Makkah's Historic Mosques
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Makkah, also known as Mecca, is considered one of the holiest cities in the Islamic world, and it is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Millions of Muslims visit this city every year to perform the Hajj pilgrimage and Umrah. Makkah is home to several historic mosques, each with its own unique story and significance.
Here are some of the most prominent historic mosques in Makkah:
Masjid al-Haram: The Masjid al-Haram, also known as the Grand Mosque, is the most significant mosque in Makkah. It is the largest mosque in the world and surrounds the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam. Muslims from all over the world come here to perform their daily prayers and the Hajj pilgrimage.
Masjid Aisha: Masjid Aisha, also known as the Masjid at-Tan'eem, is located in the town of Tan'eem, just outside Makkah. It is the mosque where pilgrims who are performing Umrah arrive and put on their Ihram, the traditional white garments worn during the pilgrimage.
Masjid Jin: The Masjid Jin is a historic mosque located near the cave of Hira, where Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) received the first revelations of the Quran. It is believed that the Prophet used to perform prayers at this mosque.
Masjid Taneem: Masjid Taneem is located in the town of Taneem, which is approximately 8 kilometers from Makkah. It is the place where Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) performed the Ihram for his Hajj pilgrimage.
Masjid Jumah: The Masjid Jumah is located in the Al-Misfalah district of Makkah. It is where the Friday prayers are held, and it is also the location of the Well of Jumah, which is believed to be the well from which the Prophet drank during his Hajj pilgrimage.
Masjid Shajarah: Masjid Shajarah is located in the Al-Sharaie district of Makkah. It is believed that Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) prayed at this mosque during the Battle of the Trench.
Masjid Bilal: Masjid Bilal is located on Jabal al-Noor, the mountain on which the cave of Hira is located. It is named after Bilal ibn Rabah, one of the Prophet's companions and the first person to give the call to prayer in Islam.
Masjid Quba: Masjid Quba is located in the city of Medina, approximately 450 kilometers north of Makkah. It is the first mosque built in Islam and is mentioned in the Quran. It is believed that Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) performed the first Friday prayer at this mosque.
Masjid Qiblatain: Masjid Qiblatain is located in Medina and is the mosque where the direction of prayer, or Qiblah, was changed from Jerusalem to Makkah. It is said that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) received the revelation to change the Qiblah while he was performing prayers at this mosque.
Masjid al-Nabawi: Masjid al-Nabawi, also known as the Prophet's Mosque, is located in the city of Medina. It is the second holiest mosque in Islam after the Masjid al-Haram in Makkah. It is the final resting place of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and is visited by millions of Muslims every year.
Makkah is home to several historic mosques that hold immense significance for Muslims around the world.
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